One Crop Rotation Rule to Prevent Diseases in Your Garden
Plan your plants to prevent disease in your garden!
When youโre thinking about what to plant where this year, you should be thinking bigger pictureโwhat crop rotations each year will help you prevent the kinds of diseases that wipe out all your hard work and your harvest.
By following a simple rotation rule, you can avoid costly mistakes, protect your harvest, and keep your garden thriving year after year.
Would you rather watch than read? Watch the video at the bottom of this post instead!
Why Crop Rotation Prevents Disease
Planting the same crop in the same spot every year invites trouble. Diseases like black rot (affecting cabbage, kale, and collards), late blight (a common tomato killer), and bacterial wilt (a threat to cucumbers) thrive when crops stay in one place. Rotating crops breaks the life cycle of these pathogens, reducing their impact on your garden.
Group Crops by Family
To effectively use crop rotation, start by grouping your crops into families. For example:
- Brassicas: Cabbage, kale, collards
- Nightshades: Tomatoes, peppers, eggplants
- Cucurbits: Cucumbers, squash, melons
Rotating these families to different beds each year ensures that diseases donโt get a chance to establish a stronghold in your soil.
Shift Beds Annually
Once youโve grouped your crops, make a plan to shift their location each year. For example, if you grow cabbage in one bed this year, plant cucumbers or another crop family in that bed next year. This movement disrupts the disease cycle and keeps your plants healthier.
Address Inevitable Pests
While crop rotation significantly reduces disease pressure, pests can still pop up. Rotating crops makes it harder for pests to locate their preferred plants. For example, if cucumber beetles find your cucumbers one year, moving cucumbers to another bed the next year forces them to search for their food elsewhere, giving your plants a break.
By rotating crops and shifting beds, you can lower these threats and enjoy a productive, disease-free garden. Take the time to plan your crop rotation now, and youโll be rewarded with healthier plants and bigger harvests.
Would you rather watch than read? Watch the video below instead!
If you would like more in-depth instruction on planning your garden for success, check out our Crop Planning course. Itโs a sure fire way to feel more in control of your garden every time you plant.
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